Zviri Kuitika muAmerica
- Jonga Kandemiiri
Bazi reEnvironmental Protection Agency muAmerica Rotarisira Kuve neMutungamiri Mutsva Akadomwa naVaTrump
Bazi rezvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatikomberedza muAmerica reEnvironmental Protection Agency richange rave nemutungamiri mutsva. Vaimbove nhengo yeparamende VaLee Zeldin vadomwa nevakamirira kugadzwa semutungamiri wenyika muAmerica VaDonald Trump kutora basa iri.
Mutori wenhau weVOA Veronica Balderas Iglesias anotarisa kukodzera kwaVaZeldin pamwe nekuti zvinotungamidzwa mberi nebazi iri zvingatarisirwa kushanduka sei, zvikuru panyaya yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
VaLee Zeldin vaimbove nhengo yeparamende yeRepublican Party vakaita matemu mana vachimirira dunhu reNew York uye vari mutsigiri wevakasarudzwa semutungamiri wenyika VaDonald Trump kwenguva yakareba.
Vakatarisirwa kutungamira bazi reU.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Vane makore makumi mana nemana ekuberekwa uye vane dhigirii rezvemutemo kubva kuAlbany Law School. Vakashandawo kwemakore mana muchiuto. VaZeldin vakaroora uye vane vanasikana vaviri mapatya.
Mugwaro rakaburitswa musi waMbudzi 11, VaTrump vakazivisa nezvekudomwa kwaVaZeldin, vachiti vaimbove nhengo yeparamende ava “vachaburitsa simba remabhizimusi emuAmerica, panguva imwecheteyo vachichengetedza mhimo yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatikomberedza yepamusorosoro.”
Vachitaura nhepfenyuro yeFox News VaZeldin vakati vari kufarira kuzadzisa zvirongwa zvaVaTrump zvehupfumi.
“Pane mitemo yanga ichidiwa nevanorwira kuenzaniswa kwemikana kubudikidza nemasimba ehurumende inopedzisira yakonzera mabhizimusi kuti aende kusiri iko.”
Pasi pehurumende yeDemocratic Party yaVaJoe Biden, bazi reEPA rakatungamidza mberi kugadzirwa kwemhando dzemoto dzakachena dzinozvimutsiridza, pamwe nekuisa mitemo mukucherwa kwemafuta negasi senzira yekudzivirira hutsi hunokuvadza pamwe nekurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
Asi vakasarudzwa semutungamiri wenyika VaTrump vane dzimwe nzira dzavari kuona nadzo.
“Tichaputitsa nzira yedu nemuzvimhingamipinyi zvakaiswa nehurumende imomo kuti tikasike kupasisa kucherwa kwemafuta negasi kutsva, pombi itsva, mafekitari matvsa, magwenya emhando dzemoto matsva, nemagwenya emagetsi matsva endudzi dzose.”
VaZeldin vakambotaurawo nezvematanho mamwechetewo pavakakundikana musarudzo yagavhuna veNew York muna 2022.
Vakati, “Tinofanirwa kubvisa mutemo wedunhu unorambidza kucherwa kwegasi kwakachengetedzeka; tobvumidza kuiswa kwepombi itsva.”
Kudomwa kwaVaZeldin kunouya panguva iyo United Nations yakamutsiridza kurudziro yayo kunyika dzose kuti dzisiyane nekuchera mafuta nemarasha senzira yekudzivirira nayo kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
Munyori mukuru weUnited Nations, VaAntonio Guterres vakati,
“Ruzha rwamunonzwa nderwe bhambu rakamirira kuputika. Tatarisana nekumagumo kwekuti timise kukwira kwekudziya kwekunze kusvika pa 1.5 degrees Celsius uye nguva haisi kudivi redu.”
Kunyange hazvo mitemo inobata kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze iri kutarisirwa kuderedzwa nehurumende pasi pehutungamiri hwaVaZeldin, vanoongorora vanoti pari zvino, matunhu anokwanisa kusarudza kudzika mitemo yawo uye vanhu vanokwanisa pachavo kushandisa nzira dzinoderedza kusvibiswa kwemweya wekufema.
Iyo yanga iri nyaya yabva kumutori wenhau weVOA Veronica Balderas Iglesias.
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- Jonga Kandemiiri
Guta reLos Angeles Rinodzika Mutemo Unochengetedza Vanobva Kune Dzimwe Nyika vasina Magwaro
Los Angeles yakapasisa mutemo unochengetedza vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vasina magwaro akakwana uyo unoita kuti vanhu ava vasadzoserwa kunyika dzavo kana kusungwa, uyo unonzi muChirungu sanctuary city ordinance.
Iyi imhinduro kuvimbiso yakapiwa nevakamirira kugadzwa semutungamiri wenyika yeAmerica VaDonald Trump yekuti vachadzosera kunyika dzavo nehuwandu hwavo vose vasina magwaro ekugara muAmerica zviri pamutemo pavanongopinda muhofisi muna Ndira.
Mutemo uyu haumise vashandi vehurumende kuburitsa munyika vasina magwaro, asi unosimbisa danho reguta iri rekuchengetedza zvizvarwa zvekune dzimwe nyika zviri mariri.
Angelina Bagdasaryan anotipa nyaya inotevera.
Amai Claudia Ventura vagara muLos Angeles kwemakore makumi maviri.
Vane basa nemhuri imomo, asi vasina magwaro anovabvumidza kugara munyika zviri pamutemo.
Amai Ventura vari pakati pevagari vemu Los Angeles vangada kusvika kuzviuru mazana masere vasina magwaro anovabvumidza kugara muAmerica.
Sevamwe vakawanda, vanonzwa kusagadzikana mushure mekukunda kwaVaDonald Trump musarudzo yemutungamiri wenyika.
“Iye zvino handichaoni vanhu vakawanda mumigwagwa. Vanhu vave vashoma, zvashata. Ndinofunga kuti vanhu vave kutya kuburitswa munyika muno.”
Kanzuru yeguta reLos Angeles yakapasisa mutemo wekudzivirira vekunze vasina magwaro uyu musi waMbudzi 19.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti mapurisa emuguta nemapurisa edunhu haasi kuzogoverana nevashandi vanoona nezvekupinda nekubuda kwevanhu munyika mashoko ari pamusoro pemamiriro emunhu mune zvekugara kwake munyika kunze kwenge paparwa mhosva yayakomba.
Varwiri vekodzero dzevanhu vakaita saVaJorge-Mario Cabrera vesangano reCoalition for Humane Immigrant Rights of Los Angeles, kana kuti CHIRLA, vanotsigira mutemo uyu.
“Mutemo weguta wakadai seuyu unotumira shoko rakasimba kwazvo kunharaunda muLos Angeles nekunyika yose kuti muLose Angeles, zvikwanisiro zviripo zvichashandiswa mubasa rekuchengetedza nharaunda, rekuita kuti nharaunda igare ichivimba nehutungamiri hwayo pamwe nekuita kuti nharaunda irambe ichibudirira, kwete kuvasunga nekukonzera kusagadzikana munharaunda dzavo.”
Zvakadaro, haasi munhu wese ari muguta iri anobvumirana nedanho iri.
Vatsigiri vaVaTrump vangangosvika zvikamu makumi matatu nezvisere kubva muzana zvevagari, sezvakaratidzwa nezvakabuda musarudzo, havadi kuti Los Angeles ive guta rinochengetedza vauyi vasina magwaro.
Amai Linda Hanna mugari wemuCalifornia.
“Ndinofunga kuti urwu ruzvidzo. Tinofanirwa kubatsira vekwedu kutanga. Kana tichiti America Kutanga, hazvirevi kuti haufanirwe kubatsira vamwe, zvinongoreva kuti tinotanga tabatsira vedu.”
Vabereki vaAmai Linda Hanna vanobva kuMexico. Vakapinda muAmerica zviri pamutemo, uye vanofunga kuti ani zvake akapinda zvisiri pamutemo anofanirwa kudzoserwa kunyika kwake.
Mutemo weguta uyu hauna zvikuru zvaunoshandura nekuti Los Angeles yakarambidza mapurisa kana vashandi vanoona nezvekupinda nekubuda kwevanhu munyika kubvunzurudza munhu nezvemamiriro ake munyaya dzemagwaro kubva muna 1979.
Uye mutemo mutsva weLos Angeles uyu haurevi kuti hakukwanise kuve nevanodzoserwa kunyika dzavo.
Unongoreva kuti mampurisa eguta haabatsire mapurisa enyika kutsvaga nekudzosera kunyika dzavo vauyi vanenge vasina magwaro.
Amai Tatyana Edwards-Behar igweta rekupinda nekubuda kwevanhu munyika.
“Ndinofunga kuti vachatanga nekusunga vanhu vakawanda pane zvekumisa vachibvunza vanhu magwaro mumigwagwa. Ndinofunga kuti vachasunga vanhu kumafekitari nekumapurazi, sezvakaburitswa zviri pamutemo, kuti vanhu vasina magwaro ndiko kwavangangonyanya kushanda.”
VaCabrera vanofunga kuti kuregererana ndiyo pfungwa iri nani pane kudzinga vanhu.
“Tinofanirwa kuramba tichiti kupa vanhu vakawanda magwaro ekuti vagare zviri pamutemo ndiyo nzira. Tinofanirwa kuramba tichiti pane nzira iri nani yekubata nayo vabva kure vari munyika ino.”
Mushure mekutoreswa mhiko musi waNdira 20, VaTrump vakavimbisa zvakasimba kuti vanogona kudzika mutemo wechimbichimbi voshandisa mauto eAmerica kubatsira kuburitsa vanhu vasina magwaro ava nehuwandu hwavo, danho rakavimbiswa nevarwiri vekodzero dzevanobva kune dzimwe nyika ava kuti vacharwisa mumatare edzimhosva.
Iyo yanga iri nyaya yabva kumutori wenhau weVOA Angelina Bagdasaryan ari ku Los Angeles, ku California.
- Jonga Kandemiiri
Mashoko Anoratidza Maonero eHurumende yeAmerica paNyaya yeKumbomisa Kurwisana kweIsrael neHamas
America yagara ichidzokorora kujekesa kwayo kuti haisi kuzofa yakatsigira kumiswa kwekurwisana kuri pakati peIsrael neHamas kusina kuregererwa kwenhapwa dziri mumaoko eHamas.
Mumiriri weAmerica munyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika kuUnited Nations, kana kuti U.S. Alternative Representative for Special Political Affairs, VaRobert Wood, vakati, “Zvinhu zviviri izvi hazvigone kupatsanurwa nekuti zvakapindana.”
“Kuchine zvizvarwa zveAmerica zvinomwe zviri mumaoko eHamas, hativakanganwe. Basa redu, ticharamba tichitevera nyaya dzekutaudzana dzinounza runyararo, kugadzikana, nerusununguko kuzvizvarwa zvePalestine zviri muGaza.
"America, pamwechete nevamwe vatinodyidzana navo mudunhu iri, tashanda zvakasimba kuti izvi zvibudirire. Asi hatisati tasika ikoko, nekuda kweyi? Nekuti Hamas yaramba zvibvumirano zvakawanda.”
Ambassador Wood vakatsinhira vachiti, “Haisi Israel iri kutadzisa kubudirira kwechibvumirano chekuunza runyararo. Asi kuti iHamas.”
Israel yakati yakagadzirira kuita chibvumirano chekumbomira kurwisana chinochinjanwa nekuregererwa kwevashoma vari muhutapwa. Pachizosimbiswa kubva ipapo kuunza kumba wese zvake ari muhutapwa.
"Chisungo chose cheUnited Nations Security Council chinofanirwa kushoropodza kurwisa kwechitororo kwakaitwa neHamas musi waGumiguru 7," vakadaro Ambassador Wood.
“Hazvitsananguriki kuti mwedzi inodarika gumi nemitatu kubva zuva iroro, dzimwe nhengo dzeSecurity Council dziri kutadza kuona pane dambudziko zvekuti dzinoramba kutambira kuti Hamas ndiyo yakakonzera kusawirirana uku. Hamas ndiyo yakaisa mamiriyoni evanhuwo zvavo vemu Palestine munjodzi uye kuisa dunhu rose pedyo nehondo huru.”
America icharamba ichirwisa kuti pawaniswe rubatsiro muGaza yose, izvo zvinoda matanho nekukasika kuitira kuvandudza mamiriro ezvinhu.
Ambassador Wood vakatsinhira vachiti, “America yakatora danho rakajeka kwazvo kubva zvatanga hondo, rinove rekuti Israel yaive nekodzero yekuzvidzivirira zvichitevera kupondwa kwakaipisisa kwemaJudha kubva zvaitika Holocaust.
Panguva imwecheteyo, America yaita zvakawanda kudarika chero zvayo nyika kusimudzira mamiriro ehupenyu hwevanhu muGaza.
VaWood vakati, “Zvakakosha kuti tipedze hondo iyi nenzira inoendesa mberi kugarisana mushure mehondo zvinopa hutongo hwakanaka, kugadzikana, nekuvakwa patsva kweGaza, nekudzosa chiremera chevanhuwo zvavo vakabatanidzirwa muhondo yavakanga vasingade.
“Ngatishande kuunza nzira dzinopeda zvachose kushupika nehurombo kuvanhu vakawanda vakashungurudzwa ne Hamas kubva musi waGumiguru 7,” vakatsinhira vachidaro VaWood.
Mushamarari: Ayo anga ari mashoko anoratidza maonero ehurumende yeAmerica andakuverengerai.
- Jonga Kandemiiri
Nyaya yeMitero Yakavimbiswa naVaTrump kuNyika Dzinopinza Zvinhu muAmerica yoKanganisa Nyika dzePasi Rose
Nyika dzepasi rose dziri kutarisira shanduko isina kugadzikana apo vakamirira kugadzwa semutungamiri weAmerica VaDonald Trump vari kuvhundutsira kudzika mitero yakakura kwazvo, zvikuru paChina. Kusaziva zviri kuuya uku kwasiya dzihurumende nemabhizimusi zvichitambura kuti zvogadzirira sei, sezviri kutsanangurwa nemutori wenhau weVOA Bill Gallo ari kuSeoul, ku South Korea.
Munguva yavakambotungamira kekutanga, VaDonald Trump vakadzika mitero pazvinhu zvaibva kuChina, izvo zvakabvundutsa hupfumi hwepasi rose. Pamberi pekudzoka kwavo muhofisi, VaTrump vapika kutora matanho akatoomarara, ekudzika zvikamu gumi zvemitero pane zvose zvinopinda muAmerica nezvikamu makumi matanhatu pazvinhu zvinobva kuChina.
Kunyange hazvo China isati yapindura yakanangana nemashoko aVaTrump ekuvhundutsira aya, yakayambira kuti pasave nekuwedzera kusawirirana panyaya dzekutengeserana.
Amai Mao Ning ndivo mutauriri webazi revekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika muChina.
“Hatishande nemibvunzo yekuita zvekufungidzira. Asi regai ndingotsinhira kuti hapana anokunda muhondo yekutengeserana, kana kuti pasi rose rine charinowana kubva mazviri,” Amai Ning vanodaro.
Mitero yose yaVaTrump inogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya nyika dzinorarama nekutengesa kunze asi kusawirira pakati peAmerica neChina kunogonawo kuvhura mikana.
Nyika dzakawanda dzakawana chouviri apo kugadzirwa kwezvinhu kwakabva kuChina kuchienda kune dzimwe nyika senzira yekunzvenga mitero.
Gurukota rezvekutengeserana muThailand, VaPichai Naripthaphan, vakaudza VOA Thai Service mazuva mashoma adarika kuti nyika yavo yaona mafekitari ekuAmerica akawanda achipinda achibva kuChina.
“Tinofanirwa kukwanisa kutonhodza nyaya iyi. Ndinotoona matambudziko aya semukana kuThailand. Ndinovimba kuti tinokwanisa kuve nzvimbo inodyarwa mari nenyika ipi zvayo.”
Nzira iyoyo inouya zvayo nematambudziko. Nyika zhinji dzakawana cheuviri nekubuda mukutengeserana neChina dzave kuvimba zvakanyanya nekutengesa zvigadzirwa zvadzo kuAmerica, zvichadzisiya dzave pamhene zvakanyanya pamitero yose ichadzikwa naVaTrump kana matanho ose ekuomesera zvinhu zvinenge zvapinzwa muAmerica nedzimwe nzira akabudirira.
Kushushikana uku kunodarika nyika huru dzinotengeserana neAmerica.
MuAfrica, umo kutengeserana neAmerica kusiri kukuru, mitero iri pamusorosoro iyi inogona kuita kuti mikana yekutengeserana inetse, sezvakataurwa neimwe nyanzvi, VaMelvin Foote muhurukuro ne VOA Africa 54.
“Kana takataura nezvekugadzira zvinhu, kana tichitaura nezvekugadzira ma pineapple – kuuya kumisika yemuAmerica kuchatonetsa. Saka handitarisire kutengeserana kweAmerica neAfrica, kana tichitaura nezvekuwedzera mitero.”
Kusagadzikana kukuru kuri kubva mukusazivikanwa kwezvinofungwa naVaTrump.
Munguva yavo yekutungamira kekutanga, vaiwanzoshandisa nyaya yemitero sechombo munhaurirano vasati vawana zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana nevamwe, sezvinotaurwa neimwe nyanzvi iri paInstitute of Southeast Asian Studies, VaJayant Menon.
“VaTrump havasi munhu anorwira makambani emunyika, ndinofunga kudaro, handiti? Inyanzvi mune zvekutaurirana. Ndizvo zvavanoda kuzivikanwa nazvo, sekuziva kwenyu, nekudaro vanoda zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana kwakasununguka vaine chekuita mazviri.”
VaMenon vanoti nyika dzakanangwa naVaTrump dzinogona kurwisa kuti pave nezvibvumirano zvekutengeserana zvitsva, pane zvekukwidzirana mitero zvinogona kuvakuvadza pamwe nehupfumi hwepasi rose.
Hadzisi pfungwa dzose dzaVaTrump dzakanangana nekuchengetedza makambani emunyika.
Vakataurawo zvakare nezvekudzikisa rubatsiro rwunopiwa kumotokari dzemagetsi dzinogadzirwa muAmerica, rubatsiro rwakanga rwaiswa nehurumende yaVaJoe Biden.
“Vakatozvishoropodza kare mune imwe hurukuro yavakaita padandemutande naJoe Rogan. Saka zvinoreva kuti vachatorubvisa. Uye zvakanaka kana pachitariswa kusagadzikana kunokanganisa hupfumi hwepasi rose,” VaJayant vanodaro.
Zvese njodzi nemikana zvinotarisirwa apo pasi rose riri kunetsekana kuti rotambira sei kudzoka kwemutungamiri weAmerica asinganzwisisiki.
Iyo yanga iri nyaya yabva kumutori wenhau weVOA News Bill Gallo ari muSeoul kuSouth Korea yandakuverengerai.
- Jonga Kandemiiri
VaTrump neBato Ravo reRepublican Party Vopinda muHofisi Vaine Masimba kuMatare Ose, reSeneti nereHouse of Representatives
Vakasarudzwa semutungamiri wenyika muAmerica, VaDonald Trump vachapinda muhofisi muna Ndira 2025 vaine mubatanidzwa wemasimba kudare reparamende re Congress.
Bato ravo reRepublican Party richange riine huwandu mumatare ose eSeneti neHouse of Representatives sezvakasarudzwa nezvizvarwa zveAmerica zvakavhota.
Mutori wenhau weVOA anoshanda ari kudare reCongress Katherine Gypson anotipa zvizere ari kuCapitol Hill.
Mutungamiri mutsva mudare reSeneti reAmerica riri kuuya iro richange rine nhengo dzeRepublican Party dzakawanda kudarika dzeDemocratic Party, ndaVaJohn Thune.
“Tine basa ratakapiwa nezvizvarwa zveAmerica, basa kwete rekungochenesa tsvina yakasiiwa nezvirongwa zvaBiden-Harris-Schumer, asi kuzadzisawo zvinangwa zvemutungamiri wenyika Trump,” vanodaro VaThune.
VaThune vatora chigaro chepamusorosoro muSeneti mushure mekunge VaMitch McConnell vashanda pachinzvimbo chimwechetecho kwemakore gumi nemasere uye vatosangana kare nekuedzwa kwavo kwekutanga.
Vakasarudzwa semutungamiri wenyika VaDonald Trump vakaronga kusvetuka hurongwa hwedare reSeneti huri mubumbiro remitemo hwekuti rinotambira vanenge vadomwa semakurukota.
“Basa redare reSeneti mubumbiro remitemo nderekurayira nekupa mvumo, nekudaro tichaita zvose zvatinokwanisa kuti titambire nekukasika vavakadoma nekuvaita kuti vagadzwe muzvigaro zvavo kuitira kuti vatange kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvavo,” VaThune vanotsanangura.
Bato reDemocratic Party rakarasikirwa nehuwandu hwaro zvichaita kuti rive nezvigaro zvingangosvika kumakumi mana nezvinomwe mudare idzva reSeneti.
VaChuck Schumer ndivo mukokeri wedare reSeneti vari vebato reDemocratic Party.
“Vanhu vemuAmerica vatipa chitsvambe. Tinofanirwa kudzidza kubva kwachiri,” VaSchumer vanodaro.
VaTrump vane masimba ekutungamira hurumende kwese mumakore maviri ekutanga kwetemu yavo. Asi mumwe anoongorora zvematongerwo enyika anoti izvi hazvirevi kuti muzinda weWhite House unowana zvaunoda kuCapitol Hill.
VaCasey Burgat mukuru anoona nezvezvirongwa zvemitemo paGeorge Washington University muWashington, D.C.
“Mitch McConnell akamboti anotsigira zvirongwa zvemutungamiri wenyika, achashanda nazvo, asi takazoona, kubva mukudomwa kwemakurukota kusvika kumitemo, kuti havasi kuzopa mavhoti kana vakafunga kuti mutungamiri wenyika vari kupfirikidza mwero.”
Republican Party yakawanawo huwandu hwenhengo mudare re U.S. House of Representatives, zvakaita kuti ripembedzwe naVaTrump vachiti “Zvakanaka kukunda.”
Vakasarudzwa semutungamiri wenyika vakasarudza mutauriri wedare reHouse of Representatives VaMike Johnson kuti vatungamire zvakare.
“Ndinovimba kuti richave ndiro dare rakakoshesesa munhoroondo ino, hurumende yakakoshesesa munhoroondo ino, nekuti, kutaura chokwadi, tinofanirwa kugadzirisa zvirongwa zvese hazvo,” vakadaro VaJohnson.
Asi veRepublican Party vatungamira nehuwandu hushoma kwazvo mudare reHouse of Representatives nezvigaro zvishoma kudarika veDemocratic Party, avo vakavimbisa kuramba vachirwa.
Amai Pramila Jayapal inhengo yeDemocratic Party mudare reKongiresi.
“Congressional Progressive Caucus icharamba ichidzivirira zvakasimba vashandi nevarombo.”
Nhengo dzedare idzva reU.S Congress rechizana negumi nepfumbamwe richatoreswa mhiko iko yekutanga basa musi wa Ndira 3.
Nyaya yandakuverengerai iyi yabva kumutori wenhau weVOA Katherine Gypson ari muWashington.
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